There
is a particular moment as you sail out to sea, when land fades as the dominant
presence, when ocean, sky and winds enclose the seafarer completely – and
everything is different. Something similar happens to mountaineers when they
sight the summit and with astronauts when the rockets’ roar falls quiet – and,
of course, when you enter a forest.
Forest is a condensation of all
living, all life. Innumerable dimensions, simultaneous, redoubled possibilities
for action, movement and deflection, are embodied in the profusion of beings, perpetually
mingling in disparate harmony. Forest is language, a thousand tongues
murmuring, a thousand shadows glistening. Few infinites are given to us so
whole, so multiple, so intimately alien. Forest takes everything, because it is
in the deep more-than-everything. Being there is to become something, some other;
the unconscious is structured like a forest. The Amazon is Brazil’s unconscious.
Above all, the forest is complex –
countless components, in myriad mutual relationships, ordered and counterpoised
at so many levels. Being complex is to fold, inwards and outwards. The American
ocean of chlorophyll connects with the African ocean of silica as it crosses
the waters of the Atlantic. Dust grains from the Sahara carried by Trade winds
seed Amazon rainclouds. Evaporation from the forest recycles that moisture,
forming aerial rivers that will disgorge into springs and basins in the
Southeast. In that way, the cataracts at Iguassu are fed by desert – evidence
of the global interconnection of complex system Earth. Even more remarkable
though, is to realise that the forest’s transpiration is its respiration: the
forest produces the rain that produces it.
This is the context in which to
situate human action in and on the forest. For millennia, the original peoples
occupied and modified the forest, integrating bodily with it, fertilising it
with indigenous black soil and seeding it with Brazil nut trees along a
diagonal southeast-northwest strip running thousands of kilometres. However,
since the Anthropocene (the epoch when overall human activity became planetary
in force and scope) dawned little more than sixty years ago, one third of
forest area has been destroyed or altered. The mild, millennial indigenous
presence contrasts brutally with the voracious impact of capitalism. And it is
here that the question of survival arises – for the forest, the indigenous
peoples, for Brazil – and will not be deflected.
The meticulous poetry of Patricia
Gouvêa’s images designates precisely that unbounded horizon. Forest re-assimilates
ruined house, as it should, leaving its marks and restoring mossy skin, emerging
miraculous from the motionless mouth of some out-of-place piping. Man gives it
a name, a centre – all it has no need of. Human artefact-time drowns in the
vast cycle of soil roots trunks and leaves, but beware: if the forest lives off
itself, non-linear as the meanders of an Amazon backwater, without itself it will
become extinct – as will we.
On-living is on us.
Luiz
Alberto Oliveira (physicist and General-Curator of Museum of Tomorrow)
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